Since its establishment in 1895, the Nobel Prize has become a symbol of excellence in various fields. These are the top awards given to those individuals who show unprecedented work in their respective fields. If you are a student then you should know about these awards because questions for this topic are often asked in competitive exams.
To help out students and other curious minds, I have curated the top Gk Questions and Answers on the Nobel Prize. In this GK Quiz, I have tried to cover all aspects of the Nobel Prize with the necessary details.
Top 100 General Knowledge (GK) Questions and Answers on Nobel Prize
Question – 1: The Nobel Prize is named after which prominent scientist?
Answer: Alfred Nobel
Question – 2: What is Alfred Nobel known for?
Answer: For creating the dynamite.
Question – 3: What is the prize money given to a Nobel prize winner?
Answer: 11,000,000 SEK (Swedish Krona) approximately $1 Million.
Question – 4: Nobel Prizes were originally awarded in which fields?
Answer: Physics, Chemistry, Physiology or Medicine, Literature, and Peace.
Question – 5: When were Nobel Prizes first awarded?
Answer: In 1901
Question – 6: Who won the first Nobel Prize in Physics?
Answer: Wilhelm Rontgen and Philipp Lenard.
Question – 7: Who was the first Asian Nobel laureate in Literature?
Answer: Rabindranath Tagore
Question – 8: Who is the youngest Nobel laureate of all time?
Answer: Malala Yousafzai
Question – 9: Who was the first person to win two Nobel Prizes?
Answer: Marie Curie
Question – 10: When and in which field Marie Curie won his first Nobel prize?
Answer: In physics in 1903
Question – 11: In which city are the Nobel Prizes awarded?
Answer: Stockholm
Question – 12: Who won the first Nobel Prize in Chemistry?
Answer: Jacobus Henricus van ‘t Hoff
Question – 13: Who was the first black person to win the Nobel prize?
Answer: Ralph Bunche
Check other General Knowledge (GK) Questions & Answers
Question – 14: Who was the first black woman to win the Nobel Prize?
Answer: Toni Morrison
Question – 15: Who was the first Indian Nobel laureate in Science?
Answer: Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman
Question – 16: Who was the first Japanese Nobel laureate?
Answer: Hideki Yukawa
Question – 17: Who was the first Pakistani to win a Nobel prize?
Answer: Abdus Salam
Question – 18: Who was the first person to win the Nobel Prize in Physics twice?
Answer: John Bardeen
Question – 19: Who was the First Asian and Indian Nobel laureate in Physiology or Medicine?
Answer: Har Gobind Khorana
Question – 20: Who is the first Chinese woman Nobel laureate?
Answer: Tu Youyou
Question – 21: What is the name of the first Asian woman Nobel laureate?
Answer: Mother Teresa.
Question – 22: Who won the first Nobel prize in literature?
Answer: Sully Prudhomme
Question – 23: Sully Prudhomme was from which country?
Answer: France
Question – 24: Who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature for his novel “The Catcher in the Rye”?
Answer: J.D. Salinger
Question – 25: Which country has the highest number of Nobel laureates?
Answer: The US
Question – 26: Which scientist was awarded the Nobel prize once in chemistry and once in peace?
Answer: Linus C. Pauling
Question – 27: Who is the only person from Yemen to win the Nobel prize?
Answer: Tawakkol Karman
Question – 28: Who was the first and only person so far from Kenya to win the Nobel prize?
Answer: Wangari Maathai
Question – 29: What is the name of an Indian Economist who won the Nobel Prize in Economics in 1998 for his contributions to welfare economics?
Answer: Amartya Sen
Question – 30: Which physicist won the Nobel Prize in Physics for his theory of general relativity?
Answer: Albert Einstein
Question – 31: What was the name of the first Latin American to win a Nobel prize in physiology or medicine?
Answer: Bernardo Alberto Houssay
Question – 32: Which famous German physicist won the Nobel prize for the discovery of the integer quantum hall effect?
Answer: Klaus von klitzing
Question – 33: What was the name of a French bacteriologist who won the Nobel prize for his identification of lice as the transmitter of epidemic typhus?
Answer: Charles Nicolle
Question – 34: Who is the only Ethiopian so far to win a Nobel prize?
Answer: Abiy Ahmed Ali
Question – 35: Which political and military leader became the first Egyptian in 1978 to win a nobel prize?
Answer: Anwar Sadat
Question – 36: What is the name of an Armenian-American molecular biologist who was born in Lebanon and won the Nobel prize in Physiology or Medicine?
Answer: Ardem Patapoutian
Question – 37: Which Nobel Prize-winning author wrote “One Hundred Years of Solitude”?
Answer: Gabriel García Márquez
Question – 38: Who are the only two people to win both an Oscar and Nobel prize?
Answer: George Bernard Shaw and Bob Dylan.
Question – 39: Who was the youngest Nobel Laureate in Physics?
Answer: William Lawrence Bragg
Question – 40: Which Nobel laureate is known for his nonviolent struggle for civil rights?
Answer: Martin Luther King
Question – 41: Who was the first person to voluntarily decline the Nobel Prize?
Answer: Jean-Paul Sartre
Question – 42: In which year, Martin Luther King won the Nobel Prize?
Answer: 1964
Question – 43: Who was the only Nobel laureate from Iceland?
Answer: Halldor Laxness
Question – 44: Which Algerian-French Author became the second-youngest recipient of the Nobel Prize in literature?
Answer: Albert Camus
Question – 45: Who was a South African Anglican archbishop best known for his opposition to apartheid in South Africa for which he received a Nobel Peace Prize in 1984?
Answer: Desmond Tutu
Question – 46: In which year, did Nelson Mandela win the Nobel Peace Prize?
Answer: 1993
Question – 47: Which Indian social reformer campaigned against child labour and won the Nobel peace prize?
Answer: Kailash Satyarthi
Question – 48: Who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature for her novel “To Kill a Mockingbird”?
Answer: Harper Lee
Question – 49: Which organisation was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for its contribution to banning chemical weapons?
Answer: Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW)
Question – 50: Which organisation has won the Nobel Peace Prize three times?
Answer: The Red Cross
Question – 51: What is the name of the organisation associated with the United Nations that has been awarded the Nobel Peace Prize twice?
Answer: United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees
Question – 52: Who won the Nobel Peace Prize in 2023?
Answer: Narges Mohammadi
Question – 53: Narges Mohammadi belongs to which country?
Answer: Iran
Question – 54: Who won the Nobel prize in literature in 2023?
Answer: Jon Fosse
Question – 55: Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 2023 is awarded to which two individuals?
Answer: Katalin Kariko and Drew Wiessman.
Question – 56: Which three individuals won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 2023?
Answer: Moungi Bawendi, Louis Brus, and Alexei Ekimov.
Question – 57: Which three individuals won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2023?
Answer: Moungi Bawendi, Louis Brus, and Alexei Ekimov
Question – 58: Who is the only person so far from Bangladesh to win a Nobel prize?
Answer: Muhammad Yunus.
Question – 59: Who is the only Brazilian to win a Nobel prize till now?
Answer: Peter Brian Medawar
Question – 60: Which famous physicist won the Nobel prize in 1918 for the discovery of energy quanta?
Answer: Max Karl Ernst Ludwig Planck
Question – 62: Which country in Europe has the most number of Nobel laureates?
Answer: Germany
Question – 63: Who won the Nobel Prize in Peace for negotiating the Paris Peace Accords and ending the Vietnam War?
Answer: U.S. National Security Advisor Henry Kissinger and the North Vietnamese Politburo member Lê Đức Thọ
Question – 64: Who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature for the Lord of the Rings trilogy?
Answer: JRR Tolkien
Question – 65: Which Nobel Laureate founded the Red Cross movement?
Answer: Henry Dunant
Question – 66: Which electrical engineer and physicist from Hong Kong won the Nobel Prize in 2009?
Answer: Charles K. Kao
Question – 67: Yitzhak Rabin won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1994. He was the prime minister of which country?
Answer: Israel
Question – 68: What is the name of the famous human rights activist from Iraq who won the Nobel Peace Prize in 2018?
Answer: Nadia Murad
Question – 69: Which gynaecologist from Congo won the Nobel Peace prize in 2018 for helping women victims of war?
Answer: Denis Mukwege
Question – 70: What was the name of a Japanese chemist who was born in China and won a Nobel prize in chemistry in 2010?
Answer: Ei-ichi Negishi
Question – 71: Which two Liberian activists won the Nobel Peace Prize in 2011?
Answer: Ellen Johnson Sirleaf, and Leymah Gbowee
Question – 72: Which organisation won the Nobel Peace Prize in 2020 for its contribution to combat hunger and improve conditions for peace in conflict-affected areas?
Answer: The World Food Programme
Question – 73: Which Nobel Prize category is not presented in Stockholm?
Answer: Nobel Peace Prize
Question – 74: The Nobel Peace Prize is presented in which city?
Answer: Oslo, Norway.
Question – 75: Which institute presents the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine?
Answer: Nobel Assembly at the Karolinska Institute
Question – 76: What is the name of the organisation that presents the Nobel Prize in literature?
Answer: Swedish Academy
Question – 77: Which authority presents the Nobel Prize in Physics, Chemistry, and Economic Sciences?
Answer: Royal Swedish Academy of Science
Question – 78: Which Nobel laureate wrote the famous play “Waiting for Godot”?
Answer: Samuel Beckett
Question – 79: Which organisation presents the Nobel peace prize?
Answer: Norwegian Nobel Committee
Question – 80: Who was the first African to win a Nobel prize?
Answer: Max Theiler
Question – 81: What was the name of the first black African to win a Nobel prize?
Answer: Albert Luthuli
Question – 82: Who was the first black African person to win the Nobel prize for literature?
Answer: Wole Soyinka
Question – 83: In which year, Kofi Annan won the Nobel peace prize?
Answer: 2001
Question – 84: Which Zimbabwean Nobel laureate was born in Iran?
Answer: Doris Lessing
Question – 85: What is the name of the Nobel laureate from Mauritius who was born in France?
Answer: J.M.G. Le Clezio
Question – 86: Who won the Nobel Prize in Physics for their discovery of pulsars?
Answer: Antony Hewish and Martin Ryle
Question – 87: Which three economists won the Nobel Prize for their contributions to economic game theory?
Answer: Nash, Selten, and Harsanyi
Question – 88: Which two scientists won the nobel prize for the invention of the lithium-ion battery?
Answer: Stanley Whittingham and Akira Yoshino
Question – 89: What is the name of a famous politician from Myanmar who won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1991?
Answer: Aung San Suu Kyi
Question – 90: Which author won the Nobel Prize in Literature for his novel “The Old Man and the Sea”?
Answer: Ernest Hemingway
Question – 91: Which Filipino-American journalist won the Nobel Prize in literature and co-founded Rappler?
Answer: Maria Angelita Ressa
Question – 92: What is the name of the Israeli Nobel laureate who also had Polish citizenship? He also served as the 6th Prime Minister of Israel.
Answer: Menachem Begin
Question – 93: Luc Montagnier won the Nobel prize in physiology or medicine for the discovery of which virus?
Answer: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV).
Question – 94: Who gives a diploma to Nobel laureates except for Nobel Peace Prize winners?
Answer: King of Sweden
Question – 95: Who presents the diploma to Nobel Peace Prize winners?
Answer: The chairman of the Norwegian Nobel Committee.
Question – 96: Which decorated author from Germany won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2004?
Answer: Elfriede Jelinek
Question – 97: Which Nobel Prize category was added most recently?
Answer: The Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel was added in 1968.
Question – 98: What is the name of the American president who won the Nobel peace prize in 2009?
Answer: Barack Obama
Question – 99: Which Indian-American scientist won the Nobel Prize in Physics for his studies of the structure and evolution of the stars?
Answer: Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar
Question – 100: In which year, the 14th Dalai Lama of Tibet won the Nobel peace prize?
Answer: 1989
