GK
List of International Organizations and their Headquarters: Know Headquarter of All Important International Organizations
The world in which we live is full of diversity. For proper functioning of the world and maintaining peace, there are various International Organizations. These international organizations work tirelessly to bring peace and stability all over the world. Apart from this, they also play an important role in coping up with various natural/ man-made disasters. Students should go through the list of international organizations and their headquarters because questions are often asked from this topic.
In today’s post, we will share the list of top international organizations along with their headquarters. You should remember the headquarters of these organizations because it is important from the exam perspective.
List of United Nations Organizations with their headquarters
Given below is the list of various international organizations of the United Nations along with their headquarters. This section is also important for general awareness purposes.
United Nations Specialized Organizations and Agencies
| Name of International Organizations | Headquarters | Years |
| FAO – Food and Agriculture Organization | Italy Rome, Italy | 1946 |
| IAEA – International Atomic Energy Agency | Austria Vienna, Austria | 1957 |
| ICAO – International Civil Aviation Organization | Canada Montreal | 1947 |
| IFAD – International Fund for Agricultural Development | Rome, Italy | 1977 |
| ILO – International Labour Organization | Geneva, Switzerland | 1919 |
| IMO – International Maritime Organization | London, United Kingdom | 1948 |
| IMF – International Monetary Fund | Washington, D.C., United States | 1945 |
| ITU – International Telecommunication Union | Geneva, Switzerland | 1865 |
| UNESCO – United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization | Paris, France | 1945 |
| UPU – Universal Postal Union | Bern, Switzerland | 1947 |
| WBG – World Bank Group | Washington, D.C., United States | 1945 |
| WIPO – World Intellectual Property Organization | Geneva, Switzerland | 1974 |
| WMO – World Meteorological Organization | Geneva, Switzerland | 1950 |
| UNWTO – United Nations World Tourism Organization | Madrid, Spain | 1974 |
| UNODC – United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime | Vienna, Austria | 1997 |
| WHO – World Health Organization | Geneva, Switzerland | 1948 |
| UNHCR Office of United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees | Geneva, Switzerland | 1950 |
| WFP – Office of United Nations World Food Program | Rome, Italy | 1961 |
| UNIDO – United Nations Industrial Development Organization | Vienna, Austria | 1966 |
Departments and offices of the United Nations Secretariat
| Name of International Organizations | Headquarters | Years |
| UNOCHA – Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs | New York, United States | 1991 |
| UNOOSA – United Nations Office for Outer Space Affairs | Vienna, Austria | 1958 |
| UNODA – United Nations Office for Disarmament Affairs | Vienna, Austria | 1998 |
Treaty Organizations of the United Nations
| Name of International Organizations | Headquarters | Years |
| ISA – International Seabed Authority | Jamaica Kingston, Jamaica | 1994 |
| CTBTO – Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty Organization | Vienna, Austria | 1997 |
| OPCW – Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons | The Hague, Netherlands | 1997 |
Research and training institutes of the United Nations
| Name of International Organizations | Headquarters | Years |
| UNIDIR – United Nations Institute for Disarmament Research | Geneva, Switzerland | 1980 |
| UNU – United Nations University | Tokyo, Japan | 1969 |
| UNITAR – United Nations Institute for Training and Research | Geneva, Switzerland | 1965 |
| UNRISD – United Nations Research Institute For Social Development | Geneva, Switzerland | 1963 |
| UNICRI – United Nations Interregional Crime and Justice Research Institute | Turin, Italy | 1968 |
| UNSSC – United Nations System Staff College | Turin, Italy | 2002 |
| UPEACE – University for Peace | San José, Costa Rica | 1980 |
| ICTP – International Centre for Theoretical Physics | Trieste, Italy | 1964 |
| IRC – Innocenti Research Centre | Florence, Italy | 1988 |
| ITCILO – International Training Centre of the ILO | Turin, Italy | 1964 |
Subsidiary bodies of the United Nations General Assembly
| Name of International Organizations | Headquarters | Years |
| ICSC – International Civil Service Commission | New York City, United States | 1975 |
| ACPAQ Advisory Committee on Post Adjustment Questions | New York City, United States | – |
Check the list of International Organizations of which India is a member
India is World’s largest democracy and it is a respected member of many prestigious international organizations. The list of such organizations along with their headquarters is given below.
| Name of International Organizations | Headquarters | Years |
| AALCO – Asian-African Legal Consultative Organization | New Delhi | 1956 |
| ADB – Asian Development Bank | Manila, Philippines | 1956 |
| AfDB – African Development Bank (non-regional members) | Tunis, Tunisia | 1964 |
| AG – Australia Group | Brussels, Belgium | 1985 |
| ASEAN Regional Forum – The Association of Southeast Asian Nations | Jakarta, Indonesia | 1967 |
| BIMSTEC – Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation | Dhaka, Bangladesh | 1997 |
| BIS – Bank for International Settlements | Basel, Switzerland | 1930 |
| BRICS – Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa | Shanghai, China | 2006 |
| CoN – Commonwealth of Nations | London, UK | 1931 |
| CERN – European Organization for Nuclear Research | Geneva, Switzerland | 1954 |
| CP – Colombo Plan | Colombo, Sri Lanka | 1950 |
| EAS – East Asia Summit | Colombo, Sri Lanka | 1950 |
| FAO – Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations | Rome, Italy | 1945 |
| G-15 – Group of 15 | Geneva, Switzerland | 1989 |
| G-20 – Group of 20 | Cancun, Mexico | 1999 |
| G-77 – Group of 77 | New York | 1964 |
| WHO- World Health Organization | Geneva, Switzerland | 1948 |
| UNESCO – United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation | London, UK | 1946 |
| UNAIDS – United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS | New York | 1994 |
| UN – United Nations | New York | 1945 |
| SCO – Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (member) | Beijing, China | 1996 |
| SACEP – South Asia Co-operative Environment Programme | Colombo, Sri Lanka | 1982 |
| SAARC – South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation | Kathmandu, Nepal | 1985 |
| PIF – Pacific Islands Forum (partner) | Suva, Fiji | 1971 |
| PCA – Permanent Court of Arbitration | Hague, Netherland | 1899 |
| OPCW – Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons | Hague, Netherland | 1997 |
| NAM – Non-Aligned Movement | Jakarta, Indonesia | 1961 |
| MTCR – Missile Technology Control Regime | Japan | 1987 |
| ITUC – International Trade Union Confederation (the successor to ICFTU (International Confederation of Free Trade Unions) and the WCL (World Confederation of Labour)) | Brussels, Belgium | 2006 |
| ITU – International Telecommunication Union | Geneva, Switzerland | 1864 |
| ITSO – International Telecommunications Satellite Organization | Washington DC | 1964 |
| ISO – International Organization for Standardization | Geneva, Switzerland | 1947 |
| IPEEC – International Partnership for Energy Efficiency Cooperation | Paris, France | 2009 |
| IOC – International Olympic Committee | Lausanne, Switzerland | 1894 |
| Interpol – International Criminal Police Organization | Lyon, France | 1923 |
| IMSO – International Mobile Satellite Organization | London, UK | 1999 |
| IMO – International Maritime Organization | London, UK | 1948 |
| IMF – International Monetary Fund | Washington DC, US | 1945 |
| ILO – International Labour Organization Geneva | Switzerland | 1919 |
| IFC – International Finance Corporation | Washington DC, US | 1956 |
| IFAD – International Fund for Agricultural Development | Rome, Italy | 1977 |
| IEA – International Energy Agency | Paris, France | 1974 |
| IDA – International Development Association | Washington DC | 1950 |
| ICC – International Chamber of Commerce | Paris, France | 1919 |
| ICAO – International Civil Aviation Organization | Montreal, Canada | 1944 |
| IBRD – International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (World Bank) | Washington DC, US | 1944 |
| IAEA – International Atomic Energy Agency | Vienna, Austria | 1957 |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the full-form of IMF and where is its headquarter?
The full form of IMF is International Monetary Fund. Its headquarter is in Washington DC, US.
What is the full-form of UNESCO and where is its headquarter?
The full form of UNESCO is United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Its headquarter is in Paris, France.
Where is the headquarter of AALCO – Asian African Legal Consultative Organization?
The headquarter of AALCO is in New Delhi, India.
Where is the headquarter of BRICS – Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa?
The headquarter of BRICS is in Shanghai, China.
