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Top 10 Programming Languages for 2023: Most popular programming languages among companies worldwide

IT jobs are among the top-paying jobs in the market and software engineers are always high in demand by top companies. Most of these jobs require the candidates to have a total grasp of any of the top programming languages. Those interested in a career in the IT sector need to know about the demanding programming languages and master them. This article presents details about the top 10 programming languages that are popular in 2023.

Top 10 Programming Languages In 2023

The table below presents the list of the 10 best programming languages in 2023.

S. No.Programming Language
1Python
2JavaScript
3Java
4HTML/ CSS
5C/C++
6SQL
7PHP
8C#
9Go
10TypeScript

10 Best Programming Languages In 2023

Check out some more details related to the top 10 best programming languages in 2023:

1. Python

Python Programming Language
Source – python.org

Next comes Python, another high-level programming language that has consistently been ranked as one of the most popular languages as well. Python has been selected the Programming Language of the Year in 2007, 2010, 2018, and 2020 and is still a highly demanded skill in 2023. Companies like Wikipedia, Google, Yahoo!, CERN, NASA, Facebook, Amazon, Instagram, and Spotify use Python.

Official Website – Python.org

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2. JavaScript

JavaScript
Source – Wikipedia

JavaScript is a high-level programming language used by around 98.7% of websites on the client side for webpage behavior. Despite being similar in name and syntax to Java, JavaScript is a loosely typed language as opposed to the former which is a strongly typed language. In addition to this, JavaScript is also popular for being easier than Java itself.

Official Website – JavaScript

3. Java

Java
Source – java.com

More than two decades after its release, Java continues to be one of the most popular  programming languages. Java is and always has been ranked among the top languages of the TIOBE Index, calculated on the number of engineers using different coding languages all over the world. This language was originally developed by James Gosling and released in 1995.

Official Website – Java.com

4. HTML/ CSS

HTML 5
Source – Wikipedia

The HyperText Markup Language (HTML) assisted by the Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) technology has always been the most widely implemented language of the World Wide Web. HTML/ CSS is favored for website development for its increased development time, consistent style and design, easy maintenance, and several other properties.

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5. C/C++

C++
Source – isocpp.org

C++ is the high-level version of C programming language which was designed as a low-level language and both are among the most demanding languages in 2023. Since 2000, C has consistently ranked among the top languages and recently C++ also ranked third on the TIOBE index in 2022 and might soon surpass C.

Official Website – isocpp.org

6. SQL

Structured Query Language (SQL) is a programming language used for the specific purpose of managing data stored in a relational database management system (RDBMS). However, it cannot be termed as a General Purpose Language (GPL) and is more like a Domain-Specific Language (DSL). Despite the definition, SQL is quite a popular and demanding language of 2023.

7. PHP

PHP
Source – php.net

PHP is a scripting language often used in the creation of personalized web content on a scalable webpage. In addition to this, it can be used for programming tasks including graphical applications and robotic drone control. Even after 28 years of its release, PHP is used by a large number of websites and is still one of the highly demanding programming languages.

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8. C#

C#
Source – Microsoft.com

C# (C sharp) is a simple yet modern high-level programming language designed in 2000 by Anders Hejlsberg from Microsoft. It is used for creating both web and desktop applications and is quite popular in game development. The name “C sharp” was inspired by the musical sharp symbol (#) that indicates a higher pitch.

Official Website – C#

9. Go

Go
Source – go.dev

Go, also popular as Golang, is known for its capability of executing several processes concurrently. Go was designed in 2007, announced in 2009, and released in 2012.  Developed by the software engineers at Google to improve programming productivity and is widely used in production in many organizations, including Google, and other open-source projects.

Official Website – Go.dev

10. TypeScript

TypeScript
Source – typescriptlang.org

TypeScript is a free and open-source programming language by Microsoft designed for the development of large applications. It acts as a translator and compiler of JavaScript and is also a superset of JavaScript. TypeScript is among the top 10 programming languages used by developers in 2023.

Official Website – typescriptlang.org

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is the best programming language in 2023?

Python

How many programming languages are there in the world?

As per Wikipedia, there are more than 700 programming languages.

Which company offers the highest salary to software developers?

Apple, Microsoft, Google, etc. offer some of the highest-paying software developer jobs.

Apple, Microsoft, Google, etc. offer some of the highest-paying software developer jobs.

It depends on factors such as skills, experience, location, etc.

Which programming language is best to learn in 2023?

The programming languages mentioned in this article are among the best languages to learn in 2023.

The article about the top 10 programming languages in the world has been created with extreme care collecting data only from reliable sources. However, in case you find any kind of discrepancy in the data provided, please let us know in the comment section below.

Vamona D'Souza

Vamona D'Souza is an experienced writer who loves to write technical articles. With deep knowledge of IT, she likes exploring the latest software and gadgets. Through her informative articles, Vamona is on a mission to bridge the gap between complex technology and everyday users.

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